VARA lawyer in Dubai.
Neo Legal is a Dubai law practice built around the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority: licence applications across all eight regulated activities, AML/CFT and governance frameworks, capital and prudential requirements, approved persons, and supervision and enforcement once you are live. Our Director of Licensing and Regulatory Compliance previously held a pivotal role inside VARA itself, working on the framework every licensed VASP in Dubai now operates under.
Neo Legal advised Animoca Brands on securing its Virtual Asset Service Provider licence from Dubai’s VARA (announced February 2026), covering VA Broker-Dealer and VA Management & Investment Services, and the first regulated VASP licence obtained by the Animoca Brands group globally.
Neo Legal is a VARA-focused law firm in Dubai. The practice covers licence applications across all eight VARA-regulated virtual asset activities, AML/CFT and governance, paid-up capital and net liquid assets, approved persons, supervision and enforcement. It is led by founder and managing partner Harly Zappino, who has advised in virtual assets since 2015, with Manpreet Kaur, whose experience includes a pivotal role inside VARA itself, directing licensing and compliance. Neo Legal advised Animoca Brands on its VARA VASP licence, announced February 2026.
What a VARA lawyer actually does
VARA is a full prudential and conduct regulator, not a licence counter. Getting licensed and staying licensed is a programme, and our VARA practice covers all of it:
- Perimeter analysis: whether your model falls inside one of the eight regulated activities, and where the boundaries with the DIFC, ADGM and federal CMA regimes sit.
- The application itself: the Initial Disclosure Questionnaire, the full application pack, the business plan and the rounds of VARA queries that follow.
- Capital and prudential design: paid-up capital by activity, net liquid assets at 1.2 times monthly operating expenses, insurance and the trust account arrangements VARA requires.
- Governance and approved persons: two Responsible Individuals, a UAE-resident Compliance Officer with five years of compliance experience, the MLRO, and the three roles that may be outsourced (MLRO, CISO, DPO).
- AML/CFT frameworks: the Business Risk Assessment, policies aligned to the compulsory rulebooks, and goAML registration.
- Issuance and tokenisation: the VA Issuance Rulebook, Category 1 fiat-referenced and asset-referenced tokens, and real-world asset structures.
- Supervision and enforcement: VARA 2.0 supervision, rulebook change, information requests, remediation and penalty response.
The eight regulated activities, and where you fit
| Activity | Typical business |
|---|---|
| Advisory Services | Research houses, advisory desks, consultants recommending virtual asset positions. |
| Broker-Dealer Services | OTC desks, brokerages, order routers and placement agents. |
| Custody Services | Custodians and wallet providers holding client virtual assets (a separate legal entity under VARA's rules). |
| Exchange Services | Centralised trading venues matching client orders. |
| Lending & Borrowing Services | Yield, credit and collateralised lending products. |
| VA Management & Investment Services | Portfolio managers, funds and discretionary mandates. |
| VA Transfer & Settlement Services | Payments, remittance and settlement rails using virtual assets. |
| Virtual Asset Issuance | Token issuers, including Category 1 fiat-referenced and asset-referenced tokens. |
Proprietary trading sits outside the eight activities but is not unregulated: VARA expects a No Objection Certificate, and registration becomes mandatory at USD 250 million equivalent of virtual asset investment within any rolling 30-day period. See our proprietary trading guide.
What VARA itself charges
Under Schedule 2 of the Virtual Assets and Related Activities Regulations, VARA's application fee is AED 40,000 with AED 80,000 annual supervision for Advisory Services and for VA Transfer and Settlement Services, and AED 100,000 with AED 200,000 annual supervision for every other activity. Each additional activity adds 50 percent of the lower application fee. Paid-up capital under the Company Rulebook ranges from AED 100,000 for Advisory to AED 800,000 or 1.5 million for Exchange, depending on custody arrangements. The full picture, including the costs applicants forget to budget, is in our VARA licence cost guide; our own fees are scoped and fixed before you commit.
Why Neo Legal for VARA work
Three reasons clients choose us, each verifiable. First, regulator-side experience: our Director of Licensing and Regulatory Compliance, Manpreet Kaur, previously served inside VARA itself, so applications are built the way the regulator actually reads them. Secondly, named public work: Neo Legal advised Animoca Brands on its VARA VASP licence, announced February 2026, the first regulated VASP licence in the Animoca Brands group globally. Thirdly, published depth: we maintain 25+ public VARA guides and a live UAE licensing tracker, which is why our analysis is regularly the reference material other advisers work from. Every engagement is partner-led, and Neo Legal is the UAE practice of Cornwalls, the Australian firm established in 1891.
VARA lawyer Dubai: frequently asked questions
Speak with a Dubai VARA lawyer
Tell us what you are building. We will confirm whether you are inside the perimeter, which activity fits, and the fastest compliant route to a licence, partner-led from the first call.
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